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Semaglutide Dose Calculator

Semaglutide is the molecule in Wegovy and Ozempic, and compounded semaglutide is dispensed as a liquid in a vial. Enter the concentration on your vial and the dose your prescriber set to see the draw in units and milliliters, every Wegovy label dose at that concentration, and how many doses the vial holds.

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Semaglutide mg to units: syringe draw for your vial's concentration

Medication
TirzepatideSemaglutide

Semaglutide (Wegovy, Ozempic). Label doses: 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.7, 2.4 mg.

Your vial
Prescribed dose (mg)

The dose your prescriber set. The chips are the label strengths for reference; the calculator does not suggest a dose.

Draw for a 0.25 mg semaglutide dose

10 units0.1 mL of a 2.5 mg/mL vial
fits a 30-unit (0.3 mL) insulin syringe
0102030405060708090100U-100 insulin syringe, units

100 units = 1 mL on a U-100 insulin syringe, so units = mg ÷ (mg/mL) × 100. Round to the nearest mark on your syringe with your pharmacist.

GlucoPal logs compounded semaglutide by mg dose, with a reminder for the weekly draw and an injection-site map.

Doses per vial

20

5 mg vial, 2 mL

Vial lasts

20 wk

at one dose a week

Per unit

0.025 mg

at 2.5 mg/mL

Semaglutide label doses at 2.5 mg/mL
DoseUnitsmL
0.25 mg100.1
0.5 mg200.2
1 mg400.4
1.7 mg680.68
2.4 mg960.96
Log every dose in GlucoPal

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Quick answer: Semaglutide units = dose (mg) ÷ vial concentration (mg/mL) × 100. At the common 2.5 mg/mL, 0.25 mg is 10 units, 0.5 mg is 20 units, 1 mg is 40 units, 1.7 mg is 68 units, and 2.4 mg is 96 units. At 5 mg/mL each of those halves. Semaglutide doses are fractions of a milligram, so a units-for-milligrams mix-up is a large error: read the concentration off your own vial first.

Unit conversion only, not medical advice. The dose is whatever your prescriber wrote, the concentration is whatever your vial label says, and this page does the arithmetic between them. Confirm your draw with your pharmacist, and never change a dose on your own.

How do you convert a semaglutide dose in mg to syringe units?

Compounded semaglutide comes as a liquid in a vial with a concentration printed on the label, in milligrams per milliliter. Doses are drawn with a U-100 insulin syringe, whose markings are a volume scale: 100 units is 1 mL, so each unit is 0.01 mL. Converting a dose is one line of arithmetic: divide the dose in mg by the concentration in mg/mL to get milliliters, then multiply by 100 to get units.

The same draw holds a different amount of medication at a different concentration, which is the whole reason the concentration field comes first. 25 units is 2.5 mg from a 10 mg/mL vial and 5 mg from a 20 mg/mL vial. If you were switched to a new vial, a new pharmacy, or a different strength, re-run the number rather than reusing last month's units.

When does this calculator not apply?

It does not choose or adjust a dose. Dose escalation for these medications follows the label ladder and your prescriber's judgement; the dose chips on the calculator are the label strengths for reference only. It also does not apply to the branded pens: Zepbound, Mounjaro, Wegovy, and Ozempic pens deliver a set dose without any unit conversion, and the Zepbound single-dose vials are drawn in full as their instructions describe.

Compounded GLP-1 products are not FDA-approved, and the FDA has received reports of dosing errors with compounded injections, including confusion between units and milligrams. Those reports are the reason this page exists: check the math, then confirm it with the pharmacy that dispensed your vial. Compounded semaglutide and tirzepatide are a US-only option.

How many units is each semaglutide dose at common concentrations?

The same label ladder at the concentrations pharmacies most often dispense. Cells over 100 units do not fit a single 1 mL insulin syringe. Read the mg/mL on your own vial and use that column; the calculator above handles any other concentration.

Semaglutide label doses in U-100 insulin-syringe units, by vial concentration
Dose1 mg/mL2.5 mg/mL5 mg/mL
0.25 mg25 units (0.25 mL)10 units (0.1 mL)5 units (0.05 mL)
0.5 mg50 units (0.5 mL)20 units (0.2 mL)10 units (0.1 mL)
1 mg100 units (1 mL)40 units (0.4 mL)20 units (0.2 mL)
1.7 mg170 units (1.7 mL)68 units (0.68 mL)34 units (0.34 mL)
2.4 mg240 units (2.4 mL)96 units (0.96 mL)48 units (0.48 mL)

What happens after the draw?

The units are the easy part to lose track of. What matters over a course of treatment is the record: which mg dose you took, on which day, in which injection site, and what happened afterwards. GlucoPal logs compounded tirzepatide and semaglutide by mg dose alongside the branded pens, sends a reminder for the weekly draw, keeps an injection-site rotation map, and turns the history into a doctor-ready PDF for your next appointment.

It is free to download and use, with no account required, and it keeps this calculator company: work out the draw here, log the dose there.

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What is the Wegovy dose ladder in units?

The Wegovy label escalates every four weeks: 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 1.7 mg, then the 2.4 mg maintenance dose (with a 7.2 mg Wegovy HD strength available in the pen). Compounded semaglutide prescriptions usually follow the same ladder. At 2.5 mg/mL the five steps are 10, 20, 40, 68, and 96 units, all within a 1 mL syringe. At 5 mg/mL they are 5, 10, 20, 34, and 48 units; at 1 mg/mL the 2.4 mg dose alone is 240 units, which no single insulin syringe holds.

Ozempic's label doses (0.25, 0.5, 1, and 2 mg) convert the same way; the calculator's dose field accepts any value, and the chips are the Wegovy strengths for reference.

How do you read a compounded semaglutide vial label?

Compounded vial labels vary. Some state a concentration (2.5 mg/mL), some state a total and a volume (5 mg/2 mL, which is the same 2.5 mg/mL), and some pharmacies print the dose in units directly on the prescription label. If your label gives a total and a volume, divide the first by the second to get mg/mL. If it gives units, the calculator lets you check that the units, the concentration, and the milligram dose on your prescription agree.

Many compounded semaglutide vials also contain vitamin B12 or other additives; those do not change the arithmetic, which depends only on the semaglutide mg/mL. Compounded semaglutide is a US-only option, is not FDA-approved, and the FDA has flagged unit-versus-milligram confusion as a source of dosing errors, which is exactly the mistake this page is built to catch.

Do Wegovy and Ozempic pens need a units conversion?

The Wegovy pen is a fixed-dose, single-use pen: the strength is printed on it and there is nothing to draw. The Ozempic pen is multi-dose and dialed to the dose in milligrams, not units. Neither involves an insulin syringe, so this calculator only applies to compounded semaglutide in a vial, or to a powder you reconstitute yourself, where the concentration is the mg of powder divided by the mL of water added.

FAQ

How many units is 0.5 mg of semaglutide?

At 2.5 mg/mL, 0.5 mg is 20 units (0.2 mL). At 5 mg/mL it is 10 units, and at 1 mg/mL it is 50 units. Divide the dose by your vial's mg/mL and multiply by 100.

How many units is 1 mg of semaglutide?

At 2.5 mg/mL, 1 mg is 40 units (0.4 mL); at 5 mg/mL it is 20 units. The concentration on your vial decides the number.

How many mg is 20 units of semaglutide?

20 units is 0.2 mL. At 2.5 mg/mL that holds 0.5 mg; at 5 mg/mL it holds 1 mg; at 1 mg/mL it holds 0.2 mg. Multiply the mL by the mg/mL on your vial, or use the units-to-mg converter.

What concentration is compounded semaglutide?

Commonly 2.5 mg/mL, with 1 mg/mL and 5 mg/mL also dispensed, and other strengths exist. The label on your own vial is the only reliable source, and a new vial can come at a different concentration from the last one.

How many units are in 1 mL?

On a U-100 insulin syringe, 100 units equal 1 mL, so 1 unit is 0.01 mL, 10 units are 0.1 mL, and 50 units are 0.5 mL. The unit markings are a volume scale; how many milligrams they hold depends entirely on the concentration of what is in the vial.

What does U-100 mean on an insulin syringe?

U-100 means the syringe is marked for insulin at 100 units per mL, which is the standard strength in the US. The markings work as a plain volume scale for any liquid, which is why these syringes are used to draw compounded GLP-1 doses from a vial. A 30-unit syringe holds 0.3 mL, a 50-unit syringe 0.5 mL, and a 100-unit syringe 1 mL.

Why do I need the concentration to convert units to mg?

Because units measure volume, not medication. The same 25 units hold 2.5 mg from a 10 mg/mL vial but 5 mg from a 20 mg/mL vial. Always read the mg/mL on your vial label, or work it out from the mg of powder and the mL of water you added, before converting.

Is this calculator free, and do I need to sign up?

Yes, it is free, and no sign-up or email is required. Enter your concentration and dose and the units, mL, and doses per vial update instantly. The GlucoPal iOS app it comes from is also free to download.

Sources

This free calculator is built and maintained by GlucoPal, the free iPhone app for tracking GLP-1 weight loss medications. Label dose strengths and vial presentations were read from the current FDA labels on DailyMed on 2 September 2026.

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